Showing posts with label motifs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label motifs. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 9, 2025

BryonySeries: Purple Roses

I don't remember how purple roses became a BryonySeries motif.

But because they are, loved ones people have gifted me with purple roses through the years ("All The Purple Roses I have Known") with Cindy being the top and most frequent "gifter" of purple roses). 

My mother always grew roses, so I have lovely memories of those bushes, some pink and some yellow, and their heavenly scent.

But how I decided to incorporate roses into the BryonySeries is lost in my mind of writing the first draft of the very first book, "Bryony" almost twenty years ago.

I remember researching the symbolism of roses and deciding that the mythical purple rose, with its symbolism of enchantment, was exactly what the story needed.

I have an old file on the computer called "Bryony and Purple Roses" from February 2, 2009, that only has scant information on white bryony - nothing at all about purple roses.

How purple roses came to be associated with the BryonySeries young dandy vampire Henry Matthews (or how that young vampire evolved from a staid old professor vampire) is also lost to my memory.

The purple rose motif only shows up in the original "drop of blood" trilogy and two of the "Before The Blood" books. And purple roses only receive a scant mention in "The Phoenix."

Yet, if you ask some people who've read BryonySeries books, "What color do you associate with the BryonySeries?" the answer is most often is, "purple."

I have no idea - truly - why that motif instead of others in the series has really resonated with people.

But here is the first purple roses reference from "Bryony."

The room, although not very large, felt warm and comfortable, with its wine-hued carpeting and wallpaper, overflowing bookshelves, and rich mahogany furniture. Several desks sat at the east end of the room. One held a heavy, black, silver, oddly shaped typewriter, very different from her mother’s slim, beige, electric machine. Vases of fragrant, purple roses filled the room. Fully awake now, Melissa rested her head on the back of the settee and blinked in surprise.


For reasons I won't share here (spoilders) "Bryony" protagonist Melissa Marchellis becomes very attached to purple roses, to the extent that an envelope of dried purple rose petals are one of her most precious treasures in "Visage" and that she keeps a vase of fresh purple roses in her bedroom "Staked!"

Her eyes fell on the envelope, and she remembered Henry’s admonition to forget vampires, including him—her undead chaperone--and especially John, who brought only death to Bryony. She could resist no longer. Carefully sliding her hand past the dried purple rose petals, Melissa retrieved the sheet of paper whose words she had long since memorized. ("Visage")

Melissa sat at her desk correcting papers by the tiny lamp. It was the only light in the entire room except for the pink candle she burned near the vase of the fresh purple roses she always insisted Kellen buy for her. ("Staked!")


But as enchanting as these passages sound - to Melissa and to some readers - the purple roses might just be more curse than blessing. 

Pre-vampire Henry Matthews was a very young boy selling newspapers on a busy street corner with his father when he first encountered the term "purple rose" in the BryonySeries prequel "Before The Blood: Henry Matthews."

Harold worked Western; Henry worked Clark. When the morning rush dissipated, Harold again swapped the pouches and scampered away. Henry guarded the newspapers and watched the caravan. The women sat in clusters and wove baskets. The men played stringed instruments.

One dark beauty in brilliant hues locked Henry's wondering gaze with her rippling irises.

So many beads, Henry mused. So many, many beads.

They rattled from her waist, dangled off her hair, and wrapped her neck in a chromatic embrace.

"Son, take a break."

They lounged against the remaining bundles, munching stale ham sandwiches and gulping hot coffee from the street peddlers. Soon after Harold disappeared between the buildings, no doubt seeking his own relief behind Henry's trash barrel, Henry sensed movement behind him.

Before he could react, a withered rose pressed into his palm.

"True love spumes," a woman hissed, "when the purple rose blooms."

Henry yelped, his father's strong hand yanked him away, and the gypsy fled. ("Before The Blood: Henry Matthews")


Henry, again for undisclosed spoiler reasons, winds up signing all his original oil paintings with a purple rose instead of penmanship. The indention denotes a flashback.

But these (images) disturbed her less than the purple roses. The artist had painted a single one at the right-hand base of each image.

       "What this?"

            "My signature."

            " I thought a signature required the alphabet and penmanship."

            "Not always."

Back in the passageway, she locked the door and tucked the key next to her heart. She had to get dressed and find Henry. ("Before The Blood: Bryony Simons")


And, of course, the purple rose also comes to symbolize the rivalry between John Simons the pianist and composer and Henry Matthews, the writer, artist, and horticulturist, summarized nicely in the purple music roses Jan Stack handmade and gifted to me, to distribute at events.


Back to the top image with the crocheted flowers and white box. 

Somewhere in the haze of health battles these last couple of years, Cindy crocheted the purple rose bouquet, which has sat near my office supplies, waiting for its own special post.

She gifted me the purple rose buds she crocheted and the purple rose in the box for Christmas 2024, which we celebrated on January 7, 2025. 

But on that day I was in the tail end of a bad virus and then straight into one health challenge after another for the rest of the year. So both boxes stayed near my desk, waiting for a quiet moment to give them their due and very heartfelt appreciation.

Those boxes waited so long, I no longer remembered what the "angel blessings" purple rose looked like. 

But yesterday, I finally had that quiet moment - and I took the photo you saw at the beginning of this blog.

And then I opened the box.

Unlike Henry, for whom purple roses were more curse than blessing, more heartache than joy, I rejoiced to see the gift before me, my own little angel of purple roses.

To me, they symbolized the parallel prayers, good wishes, and blessings that silently and out of my view, accompanied me through the challenges of 2025.



Tuesday, March 4, 2025

The Mirrors in the BryonySeries

I posted my first blog post on August 1, 2010, and have blogged nearly daily ever since.

And while I've (overall) shared posts on the topics I listed on that first blog, I recently realized I've moved away from sharing much about the actual substance, crafting, and content of my books.

I'm hoping to reverse that on Tuesdays going forward (I hope).

And in this post (which is very long, so feel free to click out now), I'm highlighting four BryonySeries books that show how mirrors became woven into those novels.

Yes, mirrors.

Mirrors, as you may know, are sometimes used as literary devices to show reflection, self-awareness, duality, and so forth.

But the mirrors in the BryonySeries are so much more, even though it was Ed Calkins, Steward of Tara, who elevated mirrors from plot device to motif.

Inspiration behind the mirrors

It may have started with this book about writing and selling your personal experiences by author Lois Duncan that I devoured as a young adult and young mother shortly after the book was published.

Ironically, I related to many of the life experiences Lois shared in her book. And later, during my home-schooling years, I used some of her writing prompts as writing prompts for my kids, like this one: What if you woke up one morning, looked in the mirror, and saw absolutely no one at all?

And this old Boris Karloff "Thriller" episode that I saw the summer I graduated from eighth grade when WFLD Channel 32 in Chicago may have simmered in my subconscious (I've actually only seem that full episode one time, that time) and nudged me to the following passage.

The first significant mirror in the BryonySeries

The mirror as a device first appears in "Staked!" - the third book in the original "drop of blood" trilogy.

So real were these (fairy) tales to John-Peter that he was not at all astonished when he encountered a real princess. He had arrived barefoot at the dinner table, and Kellen had sent him back upstairs for his shoes. Not bothering to flick on the light switch—the dark had never bothered him, even at three years old—John-Peter had swung open the closet door and caught a quick glimpse of the little girl with the golden hair standing inside his mirror.

            His own reflection quickly replaced the fantastic one, but not before John-Peter noticed the melancholy in the toddler’s rich chocolate eyes. Who had imprisoned the princess? Certainly not his jovial Uncle Ed, who had hung the mirror soon after John-Peter and his parents had moved into the Munsonville house, shortly after his father’s death, when John-Peter was only two years old. Uncle Ed, known as the Steward of Tara due to his love of all things Irish, had purchased the mirror from his favorite pawn shop in Jenson as a housewarming present.

            When John-Peter was very small, Uncle Ed told him the shop was enchanted, which explained why the merchandise appeared different each time they visited it. Of course, John-Peter now understood the consistent turnover in pawn shop items, especially one so close to Jenson College. Undoubtedly, the main beneficiaries of the transactions between the shop’s owner and the students were Berkley’s restaurant and Crossroads Tap. Nevertheless, the pair never left without an interesting “find” of some kind. After the initial trips, John-Peter stopped showing Kellen what Uncle Ed had bought for him, thus saving the tedium of listening to his stepfather’s disparaging remarks about bringing home other people’s garbage, since, to John-Peter, these trinkets were treasures. Of course, the boy had told Uncle Ed about the princess, but his uncle had merely laughed and said he wasn’t surprised because anything could happen with a mirror when it possessed supernatural powers.

            As the years passed, the princess in the mirror grew with John-Peter, transforming from a wispy-haired, sorrowful toddler into a dejected-looking young woman. What did not change was John-Peter’s resolve to one day rescue the princess from her solitary confinement within the glass and sail away in a magical craft to the land John-Peter was destined to rule. Even now, at seventeen, John-Peter did not consider his fantasy a childish one, not with an authentic princess living inside the mirror in his bedroom closet.

And the story unfolds from there.

The Ruthless mirrors

When Ed was writing "Ruthless," his first novel in the BryonySeries Ruthless trilogy (which is all about Ed Calkins: the man, the myth, the author, and the Irish vampire), he refers back to the mirror in "Staked!" and then uses "mirror" as a way to invite the reader into the story.

I realize why you’re too afraid to cross the mirror and meet the most powerful Irish vampire to ever…well, die and then live again. Maybe you’ve heard about how ruthless I am? Maybe you’re afraid that I might think badly of you and be inspired to write a limerick that would make you a coward, idiot, or scoundrel with such compelling verse as to live as long as life itself?

Ed then expands the use of the mirror as a plot device in a way that pays homage to "Staked!"

I looked around my one-room apartment and saw nothing but a bed, dresser, and closet with few clothes. I know I have more things than this. Then I see the full-length mirror. Well, to you it’s a mirror, to me...

Chapter 3 in "Ruthless" is actually called "Mirror." The entire chapter is a self-reflection of an aging dominatrix (Trudy), who thinks she murdered her best friend and debates attending his wake. 

The mirror faced the jeweled throne, reflecting the disappointment of the one gazing into it. It was the throne that owned the ivory, gold, and gems that patterned its recreated design; its occupant, despite appearances, owned only her darkness.

None of it was real.

              Reflection, reflex, reaction… what did it mean or matter, yet the image the mirror gave was a metaphor of her existence. She was not quite a queen; well, any more than she was a cop or any of the other endeavors or careers that she had tossed herself into over the years.

Later, Trudy's equally as disturbed psychiatrist Dr. Roslyn uses the mirror analogy to taunt her client.

              “…it’s not the same deal as when you were younger, Trudy. Don’t flatter yourself? Have you looked in the mirror lately?”

              Something called her eye to the mirror. It seemed to lower itself, as if the Scotch in her system was trying to show her something. Was it that she was middle-aged now and didn’t have the same sex appeal power that she did so many years ago? But she knew that. She could see her face. Still, the mirror slowly sank.

Ed often breaks the fourth wall in "Ruthless." Here, he sets the reader up for what comes next, a major plot twist that will incorporate Ed's own dyslexia.

Maybe you’re confused. Mirrors can do that. Right is left, left is right and the whole thing is in the most confusing language, English. Consider this; a guy tells his girlfriend movie star she’ll never get the part. She doesn’t, so she leaves him. The guy is left for being right. Later she turns out to be a serial killer. Now he’s right for being left. No wonder why we’re all crazy. And what about her side? She started dating him because he had a perfect ass but then turns out he is a perfect ass. The same happens with the next six; that’s a serial that needs killing. (No, I don’t know what that means either, but it’s English).

Ed also uses mirrors to reveal what a character might not otherwise see.

She heard the swinging doors but didn’t see who swung them. Then, through the mirror, she saw the young, bearded cowboy stride toward the bar where she faced away. She turned, expecting that the handsome red beard might not be there. He tipped his hat and handed her a piece of paper.

While sharing an incident from his youth, Ed discusses how he used mirrors and a candle to increase the light in his room, with unexpected results.

The story I will tell starts in a very dark place with a very pathetic boy trying to enjoy his ill-gotten gains without being discovered. It’s odd when I think of it, but this is the only part of my natural life that wasn’t natural at all. I seemed to have unwittingly called a supernatural being using a candle and two mirrors.

It became a nightly ritual. I’d light a candle. That light alone was not enough. To compensate, I stole a small makeup mirror from the garbage, which I put behind the candle and then faced it at a picture mirror, which I balanced two feet away. The resulting light was enough to page through the girly pictures that so shamed me, while stroking immature fantasies of desire. I was too young to know the pleasures of my own fist (that would come later), but I knew of shame of my wickedness…knew that I was damnation waiting to happen. Sometimes, I would hold the magazine just behind the candle to reflect the picture onto the small mirror and project it to the larger one, noting the continuing reflections of reflections that went the way of glazing on railroad tracks; both getting smaller and smaller with the miles till they seemed to disappear, even though the magazine was only feet away.

One night while I gazed on an unclothed beauty, I noticed something alarming. The concern drew me to the space between mirrors, as I tried to determine the cause. The centerfold stayed visible, but the repeating reflections vanished. In the next second, I saw the creature, horned and red-eyed, creeping forward as if to avoid being heard. As the image grew larger and larger, I saw the features and assumed the Devil was coming for my soul, which scared me on one hand, relieved me on the other. The company of the Devil is never good thing, but I now questioned my assumption that I was already damned. Unless I was dead, why would Satan come to me? Maybe he didn’t have my soul yet? At the very least, I could try to cut a deal.

But then Ed also uses mirror to turn the story's direction.

Regret, anger, love, with a garnish of fear was the cocktail of the evening, and Trudy had already drunk too much of it. Maybe that’s what she needed. A drink. A drink at a bar where she could fill her part of the arrangement that she’d been neglecting with a man that never gave her cause to be angry. When was the last time she brought someone home? She could be the vampire again! How would that feel after almost a year?

              “Not like it used to,” she admitted out loud. These days, she hunted to satisfy someone else. It would feel tired.

              She turned for the door.

              But found a mirror.

Ed later revisits both candles and mirrors, combines them with an old slumber party ritual (Bloody Mary), to create his own vampire legend.

“Say ‘you don’t believe’ into the mirror,” she told herself. But the mirror could never tell the truth anymore. As vampire, she had become the mistress of information, but the mirror, or even a simple photograph, could never capture her image.

              It was a ransacked ruin of an ancient one room wooden shack on the east bank of the Mississippi that no being, living or undead, would choose to occupy, yet the mirror frame was there, placed just to the right with the fallen roof still giving it shelter from rain and snow. But the mirror frame had no mirror in it.

              The last lights were fading, and Mary Steward lit a candle to study her image. When she’d been fourteen, a young artist took her here with the intention of painting her nude.

              “You’re only going to be as beautiful as you are for another ten years,” he told her foolishly.

 Fool!

Mirrors in "The Fifth"

Ed Calkins wasn't  through with mirrors yet, and he uses one as a plot twist at the beginning of "The Fifth," the second book in his BryonySeries Ruthless series.

Once Sandra was back in the truck and properly buckled (as the law required now), Marsha checked her rearview mirror to merge back onto the road. But the sign she saw now looked cleaner, clearer – yet still read as the first one.

            Munsonville. Population: 386. Everyone Welcome Here.

 Except the words should have been backward.

“Watch it!” Sandra screamed. 

But Ed Calkins as character apparently owns an unlimited supply of mirrors, which Ed Calkins the author requires for his plot, to the perplexment of one key character.

“My mother is dead, and I can’t breathe yet,” the baby told him through telepathy. “I guess I shall die as well.”

            “Not as long as my name is Clint Eastwood,” Glorna sent back.

 But where was the baby? The crying seemed to be coming through one of the many, many mirrors the Steward had in his bedroom, which begged another question. If mirrors cannot hold the reflection of a vampire, why would Ed Calkins have so many?

 In "The Fifth," Ed also combines vampirism, his dyslexia, and mirrors in a way that strangely makes sense. 


When a vampire looks you in the eye, he’s actually at your back. Trudy sees my front in front of her, but I can see both her front and her back…as if there were a mirror behind her and my actual self was the reflection not the reflection’s source. Trudy lines her shot up with the barrel under her arm, using the crosshairs, which is made of a substance I found in my travels to the end of time. Mirrors show everything seeable but vampires. This substance reflects only vampires. I know Trudy’s shot will be true because I can see the reflection of my own undead self. If only I had gathered more of this strange paper thin, ridged black rock, I could have made a fortune selling shaving kits for vampires. That’s a strange thought to have when you’re about to be tested with five questions and getting only one of the wrong means getting staked. 

Ed also uses mirrors to express identity and reveal one's true natures, as shown in these two passages.

Something was wrong with Eircheard. She was sure when he walked in an hour after she hung up the phone. He wasn’t grumpy. Had he been drinking? No. He hadn’t been smoking either. A walk by the mirror told her he wasn’t a vampire. The way in tore into the pizza told her the same. What the hell, she hadn’t even finished her Scotch when her pulled her upstairs and tore into her…in a good way.

Should she risk a look backwards? No, wait…she needed to change her armor. “Sheila” would not do here and nor would her current set of accessories and expressions. “Look expensive,” she coached herself. With the grandpa still talking to himself, Sheila turned into Cassandra, reached for her purse, changed her earrings, and darkened her eyeliner. Her makeup mirror told of a girl that costs a whole lot more.

"Recovering Ruthless" gives the best mirror of all

Ed used mirrors as plot devices, too, in his recently released "Recovering Ruthless," the third book in the Ruthless trilogy - and interestingly enough, Ed also circles back to "Staked!"

Consider these fives passages and then I'll conclude with the best use of mirrors of all: mirrors as inspiration and self-acceptance.

“Lady, I’m done jumping through mirrors. Just tell me how to become a mortal man.”

 John Peter’s eyes found another mirror that should have captured the reflection of the diners. Instead, it showed a single person: the young man with dark, neatly combed, shortish hair that he had seen in the bedroom. John-Peter should have seen his reflection: a bony frame shaped like a piano leg, long red hair, defiant brown-flecked green eyes, and a faint green tinge to his skin.

Being unable to secure any staff, it became his job to hard-sell this wonderful opportunity to annoyed cold call recipients, promising them the time of their lives if they would only imagine the things suggested in the brochure while they lay in a comatose state and near a mirror.

It was a small building that housed the Beulah County Sheriff’s Office, so the interrogation room was also the conference room. The room was what you might expect from any of the police detective movies or TV shows that air constantly in the “Who Done It” genre. Four chairs faced four chairs with a rectangular table to present evidence and a two-way mirror facing the suspect’s side. By force of habit, Marsha and Matt sat side by side with their backs to that mirror. They waited impatiently for a third person to start their book club meeting. On the table was a copy of the novel “Staked!”

The gavel banged its finality. Trudy, half dressed, stood sober, disappointed, and miserable in front of a mirror that couldn’t grant more time. Her dream vacation was over. In its place was the drudgery of her souring life.

The Traveling Salesman

Lenny tried the fish. Not bad, for fish. He tried the asparagus. Not bad, for the wild stuff. He generously buttered a slice and took a bite. Now this was good. He opened wide and bit off half, confident now he could trust this old man. “Sam you’ve got a good eye. Truth is, I’m passing through right to here.”

“On business?”

“Sure, sure, on business.”

“What kind of business brings you to Munsonville?”

Lenny took another spoonful of fish. “I’m a salesman.”

“What do you sell?”

He slurped half his coffee, fixing his eyes on Sam and thinking out his words. Then he set the demitasse on the saucer and said evenly, “Mirrors.”

“Mirrors?” Sam laughed and took his own sip.

“Yep. Come out to these parts once a month with a van full of mirrors.”

Sam sobered up and set his cup onto his saucer. “And you sell them all?”

“Yep. All of them.”

“To whom?”

“Just one very special customer.”

 “One customer buys a van full of mirrors? What does he do with them?”

“How do I know? And what do I care? A sale is a sale is a sale. Listen, mister, I’ve got a wife and seven young-uns to feed. And this fellow, he buys all kinds of mirrors. Big mirrors. Small mirrors. Old mirrors. New mirrors. Mirrors as tall as a man and mirrors that will fit in the palm of your boy’s hand. I fill up my van with mirrors and bring them out.”

“And he buys them all?”

“Yep. All of them. Every time.”

Sam leaned back and crossed his arms. “What makes you think Munsonville’s is a good prospect for mirrors?”

“Always looking for new prospects.”

And now - the reward!

If you have read this far, congratulations!

You shall now be rewarded with a bit of "reflection" for your day and (hopefully) some reflection for those times YOU stand before a mirror.

Enjoy and be inspired by these two passages from "Recovering Ruthless."

Beth knew better than to be late. As ordered, she stood before her bedroom mirror and waited for “inspection?” To her surprise, Lady May appeared with Uncle Rudy at her side.

“She's appropriately dressed,” Rudy allowed.

 

May studied her face and seemed to ignore all else.

 

“How do you feel, Page?” May made the question sound like a demand.

 

“A little silly to be dressed for a dance I won't be attending,”

 

“Anything else, lass?” Uncle Rudy raised an eyebrow. “Try looking straight into the mirror.”

 

“Is it magic?” Beth knew of an enchantment that affected mirrors was part of the legacy that haunted Munsonville. Aunt Karla made a second living talking about such things.

 

But no one answered her. She stood there feeling like she was failing a test.

 

“Not ready yet,” Uncle Rudy decided.

 

Lady May agreed. 




Once again, Beth was ordered not to attend the prom but to stay in front of her bedroom mirror, dressed immaculately and waiting for inspection. Beth wondered what was supposed to happen this time that didn’t happen the last six dances ago when she looked herself in the mirror.

 

As before, the pages were given the order to not attend the prom but wait in front of their bedroom mirror dressed immaculately and waiting for inspection. Beth was wondering what was supposed to happen this time that didn’t happen the last six dances ago. She looked at herself in the mirror wearing the same dress she did the first time. Only this time…what? It seemed to fit differently.

 

Something else shocked her. Something…but not something really new. Something that had been creeping ahead…not just in her but the other pages.

 

She expected a girl.

 

She saw a young woman.

 

“I'm gorgeous,” Beth said aloud in surprise.

 

At that moment, Lady May and Uncle Rudy were standing near her. Beth was mortified.

 

“Was I being too vain? I just got surprised…I mean…”

 

“This means you’re no longer Lady May’s page,” Uncle Rudy told her.

 

“I told you to find the right beholder,” Lady May reminded her. “It had to be the right one, not just anyone that would find you attractive. Don’t you see? The wrong one might lure you away for the privilege of service.”

 

“But you didn’t let me see anyone except…except…”

 

“Yourself,” Lady May and Uncle Rudy said in unison.

 

“Me?” Beth turned back to her reflection in wonder. “I was the right beholder?”

 

“Easier to find an elite lass and make her beautiful, than a beautiful lass and make her elite,” Rudy quoted. “But that never meant making her beautiful would be easy for her. 







Thursday, March 1, 2018

BryonySeries Throwback Thursday: Personalize Your Novel: Motifs and Epigraphs

Tuesday, March 3, 2015

Personalize Your Novel: Motifs and Epigraphs

Huh?

A motif is a symbol or collection of symbols and ideas that are repeated throughout your novel that enhances your theme and conjure up your book(s) to readers long after the last page is read. In the BryonySeries, these include:

* mist

* The song, Bryony

* the music box that plays, Bryony

* purple roses

* a flock of crows (otherwise called "a murder")

* the exchange of blood in many forms AND

* the emphasis on food and eating (think about that)

* the mention of fairies and fairy tales

* limericks

* bryony (vine and name), vines, and herbs

* Irish soda bread

* vanilla ice cream

* white cats

* leprechauns

* writing, literature, especially Charles Dickens' Tale of Two Cities

* Henry's love of quotes

* predators of varying kinds

Even my repeated dedication: This book is lovingly dedicated to the reader, whoever you might be


An epigraph is a quote used at the beginning of your book or preceding each of your chapters that ties into its theme. Examples from my books include:

BryonyBryony is a rapidly growing invasive perennial vine, with dark green, palmate leaves and a thick, extensive rooting system. Its round berries are poisonous to humans and animals. (epigraphish)

VisageThere are a sort of men whose visages do cream and mantle like a standing pond, and do a willful stillness entertain, with purpose to be dress'd in opinion of wisdom, gravity, profound conceit, as who should say, "I am Sir Oracle, and when I open up my lips no dog bark!" William Shakespeare, Merchant of Venice

Staked!: Think now and then that there is a man who would give his life, to keep a life you love beside you!" Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities


Tuesday, March 3, 2015

Personalize Your Novel: Motifs and Epigraphs

Huh?

A motif is a symbol or collection of symbols and ideas that are repeated throughout your novel that enhances your theme and conjure up your book(s) to readers long after the last page is read. In the BryonySeries, these include:

* mist

* The song, Bryony

* the music box that plays, Bryony

* purple roses

* a flock of crows (otherwise called "a murder")

* the exchange of blood in many forms AND

* the emphasis on food and eating (think about that)

* the mention of fairies and fairy tales

* limericks

* bryony (vine and name), vines, and herbs

* Irish soda bread

* vanilla ice cream

* white cats

* leprechauns

* writing, literature, especially Charles Dickens' Tale of Two Cities

* Henry's love of quotes

* predators of varying kinds

Even my repeated dedication: This book is lovingly dedicated to the reader, whoever you might be


An epigraph is a quote used at the beginning of your book or preceding each of your chapters that ties into its theme. Examples from my books include:

Bryony: Bryony is a rapidly growing invasive perennial vine, with dark green, palmate leaves and a thick, extensive rooting system. Its round berries are poisonous to humans and animals. (epigraphish)

Visage: There are a sort of men whose visages do cream and mantle like a standing pond, and do a willful stillness entertain, with purpose to be dress'd in opinion of wisdom, gravity, profound conceit, as who should say, "I am Sir Oracle, and when I open up my lips no dog bark!" William Shakespeare, Merchant of Venice

Staked!: Think now and then that there is a man who would give his life, to keep a life you love beside you!" Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities